BVSC (Bachelor of Veterinary Science)

BVSc & AH is a professional degree that bridges science, healthcare, and agriculture, focusing on animal health, treatment, and husbandry practices. It plays a vital role in food safety, livestock management, public health, and disease control. Veterinarians are trained not only in diagnosing and treating illnesses but also in conducting surgeries, managing zoonotic diseases, and contributing to research and development for animal welfare and biotechnology.

Veterinary graduates contribute significantly to the economy by improving livestock productivity, supporting the dairy and poultry industries, and serving in national health programs. The field also opens global opportunities in research institutes, pharma companies, wildlife conservation, and academia. With the growing awareness around pet care, animal welfare, and livestock productivity, BVSc is becoming a popular choice among science students seeking a career that combines compassion and science.

BVSc (Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry) is a professional undergraduate program that trains students to diagnose, treat, and care for a wide range of animals, including domestic pets, livestock, and wildlife. Graduates, known as veterinarians, are equipped to handle medical treatments, surgeries, vaccinations, breeding practices, and even genetic engineering. The Veterinary Council of India (VCI) ensures quality in education, accreditation, and licensure in the field.

Details Information
Course Name
Bachelor of Veterinary Science
Type
Degree
Level
Undergrade
Field
Healthcare
Eligibility
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
Course Duration
Course Duration
Average Fee
Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 6 Lakhs
Average Salary
Rs. 3L to 15L per Year
Career Opportunities
Veterinary Officer, Surgeon, Researcher, etc.
Top Recruiters
Amul, Zoetis, Vetcare, ICAR, NDDB, Himalaya Wellness

  • BVSC tuition fees range from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 6,00,000 depending on the type of institution. Government colleges offer lower fees, while private colleges charge higher.

 

High Demand for Veterinary Professionals:
Animal healthcare is gaining importance due to its relevance in public health, food safety, and rural development. The demand for skilled veterinarians is increasing, especially in agriculture-based economies and pet-care industries.

Blend of Science, Compassion, and Fieldwork:
Veterinary science is ideal for those who love biology and animals. It offers the perfect blend of laboratory science, surgical skill, and direct engagement with animals and their caregivers.

Diverse Career Opportunities:
A BVSc degree opens doors to varied fields—clinical practice, government animal husbandry services, research and diagnostics, wildlife conservation, pharmaceutical development, and food inspection.

Scope for Entrepreneurship:
Veterinarians can start their own clinics, dairy farms, poultry units, or breeding centers with lower startup costs than other healthcare ventures.

Contribution to Public Health and Food Safety:
Veterinarians play a vital role in preventing zoonotic diseases, ensuring hygienic animal produce, and supporting national health missions like ‘One Health’.

Steady Financial Growth and Stability:
Veterinary professionals enjoy good pay in both government and private sectors. With experience, income from private practice and consultancy grows significantly.

Path to Advanced Study and International Opportunities:
Graduates can pursue MVSc in specialized areas or take exams to practice abroad in countries like Canada, Australia, or the UK.

Respected and Impactful Career:
Being a vet garners social respect, especially in rural regions. The profession is fulfilling due to its service to animals, farmers, and society at large.

Work-Life Balance:
Compared to some medical careers, veterinary practice can offer a better work-life balance, especially in private practice or consultancy setups.

 

    • 10+2 with minimum 50% in PCB for unreserved, 40% for reserved categories

    • Minimum age: 17 years by December 31 of admission year

    • Qualifying NEET is mandatory

    • Additional criteria may apply as per Veterinary Council of India

The course duration is 5 years including:

  • 4 years of academic education

  • 1-year compulsory rotatory internship in departments such as Oral Surgery, Prosthodontics, Periodontology, and Community Dentistry.

    • Compassion for animals

    • Communication & interpersonal skills

    • Diagnostic and analytical thinking

    • Manual dexterity for surgeries

    • Time management and ethical judgment

    • Business acumen for practice management

  • Primary Exam: NEET-UG (mandatory)

  • Others (State-level): RPVT, OUAT, AAU VET

    ExamTentative RegistrationTentative Exam Date
    NEETFeb – MarMay 5, 2024
    RPVTJulySeptember 2024
    OUATMayJuly 2024
    AAU VETAugustSeptember 2024

Cut-offs are based on NEET scores and vary by college and category. Factors affecting cut-offs include difficulty level, seat availability, and applicant numbers.

Projects provide real-world exposure and research experience in areas such as:

  • Livestock health monitoring

  • Nutritional strategies

  • Vaccine development

  • Wildlife disease control

  • Dairy farm optimization

Name of the Books Authors
Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy
Dyce, Sack & Wensing
Veterinary Medicine
Radostits et al.
Clinical Veterinary Microbiology
Markey et al.
Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics
H.R. Adams

 Register for NEET on NTA portal

  1. Complete form & upload documents

  2. Pay application fee

  3. Download admit card and appear for NEET

  4. Participate in VCI or state counselling

  5. Choose college based on merit/rank

  6. Document verification and final admission

 

  • Animal Genetics and Breeding

  • Veterinary Surgery and Radiology

  • Veterinary Microbiology

  • Veterinary Pathology

  • Livestock Production and Management

  • Animal Nutrition

What after BVSC?
After completing the BVSc & AH degree along with the internship, graduates are eligible to register with the State Veterinary Council and begin practice. They can work in private clinics, government animal husbandry departments, research institutions, or NGOs.

Post-BVSC Opportunities:

  • Clinical Practice (Pets, Livestock, Wildlife)

  • Government Jobs (Animal Husbandry Officer, Quarantine Services)

  • Research & Development (Animal Vaccines, Genetics, etc.)

  • Higher Education (MVSc, MBA, PhD)

  • International Licensure Exams (USA, UK, Canada, Australia)

Career Designations:

  • Veterinary Officer

  • Livestock Inspector

  • Veterinary Consultant

  • Wildlife Veterinarian

  • Veterinary Pathologist

Years of Experience Average Annual Salary
0-1 years
₹4.9 LPA
1-4 years
₹4.9 LPA
5-9 years
₹6.0 LPA
10-19 years
₹9.0 LPA
20+ years
₹10.0 LPA
Job Role Average Annual Salary
Veterinary Officer
INR 6.2 LPA
Livestock Development Officer
INR 5.5 LPA
Animal Husbandry Inspector
INR 4.2 LPA
Job Role Average Annual Salary
Veterinary Consultant
INR 6.2 LPA
Veterinary Pathologist
INR 7.5 LPA
Research Assistant
INR 4.5 LPA
Animal Health Executive
INR 5 LPA

      • Apollo Hospitals

      • Fortis Healthcare

      • Clove Dental

      • Partha Dental

      • Axiss Dental

      • Smilekraft Dentistry

      • Max Healthcare

      • Vasan Dental Care

This list is based on student priority in AACCC counselling from recent years.

Rank College Name Established Year
1
Indian Veterinary Research Institute
1889
2
College of Veterinary & Animal Science
1954
3
College of Veterinary Sciences
1948
4
Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary Education, Jaipur
1954
5
Bombay Veterinary College
1886
6
Madras Veterinary College
1903
7
College of Veterinary Science, Ludhiana
1969
8
College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Bhubaneswar
1955
9
College of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Pantnagar
1960
10
College of Veterinary Sciences, Navania
2007

Need More Information?

You can download the officiaSl BSVC course guidelines as a pdf.

📄 Download BSVC PDF Guide